Jackie robinson facts biography for kids

This group was named Lancers. He was taken into custody by the police on January 25, He completed his graduation from PJC in He participated in a Long Jump in , jumped as long as 7. It was a governmental organization located in Californian city of Atascadero. In , he traveled to Honolulu for playing football. Robinson joined US Army in He became second lieutenant in He was almost court-martialed by not following orders of a bus driver when he told Robinson to go back at the end of the seat.

Since he was black, he was not probably allowed to sit at the front with white people but Robinson turned down his order. He was honorably discharged from military in November Robinson received an invitation on playing baseball from Kansas City Monarchs in The contract offered him dollars per month, which amounts to more than 5, dollars of today.

He accepted the offer. Brooklyn Dodgers was the first major league that enrolled black American Jackie Robinson for the first time after This ended Robinson's football career. The men were accepted into OCS. After receiving his commission, Robinson was moved to Fort Hood , Texas. There he joined the st "Black Panthers" Tank Battalion.

After he left the army, Robinson returned to his old football club, the Los Angeles Bulldogs, for a short time. Robinson then took an offer to be the athletic director at Sam Huston College in Austin. The job included coaching the school's basketball team for the —45 season. Robinson was respected as a coach who made his players work hard. He received the respect of, among others, basketball player Marques Haynes , a future member of the Harlem Globetrotters.

They went on to have three children: Jackie Jr. His family provided the emotional support he needed during the difficult times he faced as a black baseball player. In early , while Robinson was at Sam Huston College, the Kansas City Monarchs sent him a written offer to play professional baseball in the Negro leagues. This was a big deal for him at the time.

In all, Robinson played 47 games for the Monarchs. In the mids, Branch Rickey, the club president of the Brooklyn Dodgers , began to scout the Negro leagues for a possible addition to the Dodgers' roster. Rickey selected Robinson from a list of African-American players. He interviewed Robinson for an assignment to Brooklyn's minor league International League farm club, the Montreal Royals.

Rickey committed to officially signing Robinson before November 1, On October 23, it was announced that Robinson would be assigned to the Royals for the season. On the same day, with officials of the Royals minor league and Dodgers major league present, Robinson signed his contract with the Royals. In what was later referred to as "The Noble Experiment," Robinson was the first black baseball player in the International League since the s.

Six days before the start of the season, the Dodgers brought Robinson up to the major leagues. On April 15, , Robinson played his first major league game at Ebbets Field in front of a crowd of 26, spectators. More than 14, black fans attended the game. Robinson became the first player since the s to openly break the major league baseball color line.

Robinson retired from baseball on January 5, Later that year, after he complained about a lot of physical problems, his doctors diagnosed Robinson with diabetes. Robinson started an insulin injection schedule. While Robinson was a prominent civil rights activist and worked with both Democratic and Republican politicians on various issues, he himself was not affiliated with any political party and remained a political independent throughout his life.

After retiring from baseball, Robinson started several successful business ventures, including a construction company, a bank, and a restaurant chain. The two men had a public feud that lasted for many years, but eventually reconciled in the s. Facebook X Pinterest Whatsapp Email.

Jackie robinson facts biography for kids

Jackie Robinson. Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. There are about 18, bird species in the world, nearly twice as many as previously thought. Out of all these species, the. How Online Schooling is Revolutionizing Education The shift to online schooling has become one of the most transformative trends in modern education.

There was a movement within baseball to attempt to integrate the sport and the president of the Brooklyn Dodgers, Branch Rickey was looking for a potential team member that had honor and integrity, and an excellent background. In he became a member of the all-white team called the Montreal Royals, which was a branch of the Brooklyn Dodgers.

This was a moment in history, as he was the first African American baseball player on a white team. As a member of the team, Robinson experienced all forms of racial discrimination and even potential violence. People yelled and screamed names at him and threw things at him, but he had made a promise to Rickey to not fight back.